Belief Functions and the Transferable Belief Model

BELIEF FUNCTIONS AND THE TRANSFERABLE BELIEF MODEL

Philippe Smets


Abstract:

Belief functions have been proposed for modeling someone's degrees of belief. They provide alternatives to the models based on probability functions or on possibility functions. There are several interpretations of belief functions: the lower probabilities model, Dempster's model, the hint model, the probability of modal propositions model, the transferable belief model. All these models are unfortunately clustered under the generic name of Dempster--Shafer theory, which hides their differences and explains most of the confusion and errors that appear in the literature.


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